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- The purpose of the day is to highlight the role of tropical countries in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
background:
I.June 14, 2016 United Nations General Assembly (he) passed the resolution A/RES/70/267 Declared 29 June as International Tropical Day.
two.The first International Tropical Day was celebrated on June 29, 2017.
Why June 29th?
I.UN chooses June 29 as first “Tropical Status Report“.
two.Nobel laureate publishes inaugural report on June 29, 2014 Aung San Suu Kyi in Burma (Myanmar).
Tropics:
I.The area around the equator between the Tropic of Cancer (23°27 Capricornus) and the Tropic of Capricornus (23°27 Capricornus) is roughly considered to be the tropics, or tropics. hot zone These include the equator and parts of North and South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia.
two.Day-to-day temperatures vary little seasonally, remain relatively constant throughout the year, and get hotter and wetter with direct sunlight.
three.There are many types of climate in the tropical climate zone: tropical rainforest climate, tropical monsoon climate, tropical dry and wet (savanna) climate.
Four.it accounts for 40% of the world’s total surface area and has about 80% Biodiversity of our planet.
Challenges for tropical countries:
I.People living in the tropics face more malnutrition and higher levels of poverty than the rest of the world.
two.A higher proportion of the urban population lives in slums in the tropics than in other regions of the world.
three.Tropical regions face issues such as climate change, deforestation, logging, urbanization and population changes.
notes: Unlike other International Days, each International Tropical Day has no annual theme.
About the United Nations (UN):
Secretary – Antonio Guterres
Headquarters – New York, USA
established – [1945[1945年
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